Economics and finance

Words for talking about the economy, markets, business costs and government spending in the news and at work.

20 cardsby Grove EnglishAdded 9 Oct 2026

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fiscal
relating to government taxes and public spending
фискальный, бюджетно-налоговый
monetary policy
the way a central bank controls the money supply and interest rates
денежно-кредитная политика
austerity
strict cuts in government spending in order to reduce debt
режим жёсткой экономии, политика экономии
downturn
a period when economic activity falls
спад, экономический спад
stagflation
a situation in which prices keep rising while the economy does not grow
стагфляция
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- liquidity
- collateral
- dividend
- equity
- bailout
- to default on a loan
- volatile
- windfall
- overheads
- subsidy
- bull market
- bear market
- disposable income
- tariff
- insolvent